Osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee is a chronic degenerative disease that significantly impacts physical health and quality of life. It often manifests with persistent knee joint pain, stiffness after rest, swelling, and limitations in joint movement, which can hinder daily activities and lead to sleep disturbances and psychological stress. As the disease progresses, functional impairment may escalate, affecting work, home life, and social interactions, potentially leading to disability.
Early intervention is critical as it allows for effective symptom management, slows disease progression, and reduces the likelihood of needing invasive treatments like joint replacement surgery. Timely treatment not only improves quality of life by preserving joint function and reducing pain but also proves cost-effective by minimizing long-term healthcare expenses.